After Action Report
Class: Sights and Triggers Training - Carbine I
Inst: Joe Riedy
Location: Steel City Range, Bethlehem PA
Date: Saturday Sept 14, 2013 09:00-17:15
Weather: Cool and mostly cloudy with a nice breeze
Round count: ~250 .223/5.56 and ~30 pistol
I was looking for a local course to work on my carbine skills a bit and am a bit of a self-professed "Training Snob". As a firearms instructor myself, for both my agency and a regional SWAT team, I expect a lot from any course I take. In reality as the head firearms instructor, I don't get to shoot all that often - other then the occasional drill demo - as I spend most of my time holding a whistle or a timer instead of a gun while on the line. Therefore I am very picky about who gets my training money as that's my time to learn and sharpen my abilities. I also look not only for training for myself, but new and intesting drills and skills I can take back to my people to keep them interested and engaged in training. I had contacted a few other local trainers (NY, NJ, Eastern PA) over the last couple of years but I didn't like what I was hearing from them so I wrote them off.
I had not heard of Joe Riedy or "Sights and Trigger Training" prior to a member here bringing them up in this thread: http://njgunforums.com/forum/index.php/topic/58685-local-carbine-training/ - (Thanks Acaixguard!).
Joe was local, the round count looked doable (fit my training allotment for rounds for the year) and the price was right, so I started digging a bit and I found nothing but good reviews. He is a fellow Cop and with his training resume I felt safe to assume the training would be oriented to "fighting with a gun" and not simply "shooting" - which is the first thing I look for in a class. I also contacted a friend in the industry that told me he he was good to go. So I wrangled up 2 friends that like to train (one of my fellow Firearms instructor on my SWAT team and one of our Medics - secret of the universe #2264: Whenever possible, attend training with your own Medic ), sent Joe an email to register, mailed him a check, and loaded some mags in anticipation.
We arrived at the range after about an hour and 20 minutes on the road. The range was a nice and flat, soft, grassy, field about 100yrds long and relatively easy to find. Life was good.
We started gearing up and Joe called us in for a safety brief. Now, a safety brief will tell you a lot about an instructor and will let you know right away if he is worth the title "instructor". Is he just going through the motions, or does he understand the actual principals of firearms safety as it relates to tactical training, not just regurgitating Cooper's 4 rules? Does he actually know the difference between unsafe and dangerous? Joe's brief was thorough and well thought out, covering much more than just the 4 cardinal rules. He discussed the "whys" and the "hows" of the system with logic and depth while keeping it funny so everyone paid attention. He then went over some basic zeroing information regarding ballistics that was quick yet concise and got everyone thinking about their choice of zero and why they chose it. Then it was time to jock up and start shooting.
Gear:
I ran my SWAT PC and 1st line with no helmet, for the whole class. I used Peltor ComTac Hearing Pro and Oakley Ballistic 2.0 eyepro. I shot my issued Colt R0933 with Aimpoint T1 the whole day along with my personal Glock 35 with Ameriglo Spartan sights. Everything worked with boring regularity. I used standard Glock magazines and about a dozen PMags.I had one pistol malfunction that I was able to track back to a faulty mag which received hammer therapy when I returned home.
In case of a catastrophic malfunction with either weapon I had a spare rifle (BCM EAG HS) set up identically to my duty gun and a second G35 in the truck.
Training:
Joe settled everyone into the prone at 50yards and ran a zeroing exercise. We shot this 3 times so everyone could get a good starting zero. Once everyone was satisfied we moved in and covered the initial "make ready" procedures, mechanical offset, reloads, shooting from high and low ready positions, trigger control, and everyone's favorite - clearing malfunctions, type I, III, & III - before breaking for lunch.
I don't want to go into each POI in detail, as you should really attend one of Joe's classes and have him teach you in person instead of reading about it online, but I wanted to touch on this. He taught the clearing of a type III malfunction (double feed) a little differently than I have seen it done before. I liked Joe's way as it was simpler and faster then the way I was initially taught and do it now. I am going to keep playing with this technique and if it continues to work I am going to bring it back to my Team and incorporate it into my own tool box.
Lunch was low-key. Most of us brought our lunch with us as the range is a bit off the beaten path and going out would have wasted some time. It was also a chance to stage our gear for the second half of the day and hangout with the shooters other a bit. It is refreshing to hang out with like minded people and swap war stories, techniques, and ideas. You can learn a lot from the other shooters in a quality class.
After lunch it was transitions from a non-working big gun to the blaster. Then shooting on the move - forward, reverse, diagonal, and perpendicular to the targets as well as the engaging of targets to the strong side, support side, and the rear. We then went to alternate shooting positions, like reverse kneeling and junkyard prone, while shooting groups to see what happens to your zero when you are not holding your rifle perfectly vertical in order to better use available cover.
Again I want to touch on one drill we did while working on shooting on the move. It was something I had never done before and was a real "Lightbulb Moment" for me. Joe first had us work shooting on the move without actually "moving" our position on the line at all. First, by purposefully moving our muzzle in a circle or a figure 8 and firing on command, then by lifting one leg then the other in a simulated "slow motion hurdle" while firing 1 or 2 rounds on command. These exercises let you see that even though the dot is moving, and you are off balance and swaying, that you can still get good hits by using the fundamentals - sights, trigger, and follow through. Outstanding!
We ended the day with a series of excellent drills - some on the timer letting it all hang out there in front of your classmates. Everyone was supportive and the good-natured joke monster started rearing its ugly head. It was fun, but most importantly it added stress when you were up there all alone with all eyes on you. I thought this was great and was the best part of the day. After drills we received our certificates, had a quick brief back and called it a day.
Joe is a great instructor. He has lived the life and speaks from experience, giving a lot more credence to his methods than most local instructors in my eyes. Where a lot of instructors are just regurgitating what they heard from those that have been there and done that, Joe's opinions are formed from personal experience, and what has worked and not worked in the real world, not just a flat range.
If you had a way to do something that was different from his POI and you could explain why in a rational manner that made sense he didn't try to "fix" you. He asked that you try it his way for the class, and if you liked it then keep it, if not forget it. If what you were dong was counter to what works in the real world in his experience he explained that as well, ultimately leaving it up to you to decide.
As always, the students go a long way to making a class work. This one was no different. The class was a mix of Cops, CCW carriers, and a couple of Competition types. It was cool to watch how folks from different backgrounds approached each drill with their focus being slightly different. I got a lot from watching the Comp shooters do their thing. They would game the drills a bit and their skills were wired tight. Their movements were very efficient and deliberate, and while they looked like they were in slow motion, they posted excellent times. By the end everyone was teasing and encouraging each other, and offering advice and criticism.
Throughout the class Joe covered a variety of topics relating to the rifle and it's uses. He covered gear/equipment selection and setup, ballistics, TTPs, and related it all back to the use of a firearm in a defensive, or sometimes offensive posture in the real world. He never missed an opportunity for someone's mess up to be a teaching point for the class and he did it in a way that didn't call the student out, but let everyone learn. He used the timer in a manner that let you know where you stood, but didn't belittle anyone. He gave you standards to meet, then explained how those time standards were initially developed and by whom. He touched on how they are used to measure progress relating to the levels of achievement and how we could use them to improve in practice. He was funny, but not a clown, and made everyone feel comfortable, in turn, making the class enjoyable. He was able to convey some fairly complex ideas without breaking a sweat and without making you feel like he just beat you over the head with a hammer.
We didn't kill the drills with rounds. Joe would explain a drill and the theory behind it, explain how it relates to the skill of fighting with a gun and why he prefers to do it that way, give a quick demo and then we would run it two or three times. This let us pick up a skill and learn a drill to work on it that we could bring back and practice on our own. To me, in this time of high ammo costs and low ammo availability this is value added.
Takeaways:
- Practice isn't training.
- You can't miss fast enough to win.
To Improve:
- Shooting on the move. Always my weakest point.
- Reloads. They were OK but I recently moved my emergency reload pouch after a having it in the same place for a number of years. Procedural memory bit me here and slowed me down a bit. I need to work those movements dry with the new pouch.
- Offset. Gotta remember mechanical offset better.
- Pistol shots at 50 yards. I have been neglecting my pistol skills for a while in favor of taking carbine courses. I need to fix that.
To maintain:
- My transitions were good. I was pleased with my time and my hits.
- Clearing malfunctions. My way works. It just takes second or two longer. I need to maintain this as I experiment with the new sequence Joe taught.
- Mindset was good. I tweaked my knee early in the day and it stiffened up and got pretty painful. I was able to continue the class and do ok despite the distraction.
I highly recommend Sights and Trigger (http://www.sightsandtrigger.com/) for a very cost effective and most excellent local training opportunity. I am also planning on attending another S&T class with Joe in the very near future.